South American Mercenaries in the Sudanese Conflict Allegedly Recruited by UK-Registered Companies
Situated close to a shiny soccer ground of Tottenham Hotspur in London lies a plain, unremarkable block of flats. Behind its unremarkable beige brickwork lies a grim secret: a small flat linked to murderous crimes taking place thousands of miles to the south.
Per British official documents, this apartment in the capital is tied to a transnational web of firms involved in the large-scale hiring of mercenaries to fight in the African nation alongside paramilitaries accused of numerous atrocities and ethnic cleansing.
Scores of Former Colombian Military Recruited
A large number of former Colombian military personnel have been enlisted to fight with the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a paramilitary group responsible for sexual violence, ethnic slaughter, and the systematic murder of women and children.
Colombian mercenaries were key participants in the RSF's capture of the south-western Sudanese city of El Fasher in recent months, which triggered a killing frenzy that analysts say has cost at least 60,000 lives.
While reports of violence mount, links have been identified between the fighters hired to overrun El Fasher and locations in the city of London.
London Flat Connected to Sanctioned Company
The apartment in north London is listed to a corporation named Zeuz Global, established by two individuals named and sanctioned recently by the American authorities for recruiting contractors to fight for the RSF.
Both individuals – citizens of Colombia in their fifties – are listed in records at the UK company registry as living in the United Kingdom.
The company is active. The day after the US treasury announced restrictions on those behind the recruitment network, Zeuz Global abruptly moved its official location to the centre of London. Its new postcode corresponds to one luxury accommodation in a central district.
Both hotels said they had no link to Zeuz Global and had no idea why the company had used their addresses.
"It is of major concern that the key individuals the American authorities states are orchestrating this fighter recruitment have been able to establish a UK company based from a flat in north London," said Mike Lewis, a analyst and former member of a UN panel on Sudan.
Concerns Voiced Over UK Company Oversight
Analysts say the situation raises questions over how people openly censured by the US for "contributing to the civil war in Sudan" were able to apparently establish and operate a company in the UK capital.
The UK's top diplomat has condemned the RSF for "systematic killings, torture and assault" following the faction's capture of El Fasher. The RSF has been charged by the US with acts of genocide.
When asked about the company, Companies House did not comment on whether it had awareness of the firm’s operations or verify the location of the sanctioned individuals.
Reaching out to Zeuz proved unsuccessful; its online site, created in May, was marked as "under construction" with no contact details.
Operation Led by Retired Officer
According to the American authorities, the figure at the heart of the Colombian recruiting network for the RSF is a citizen of two countries and former army officer located in the Gulf state.
The US alleges this individual of having a key part in hiring former Colombian soldiers to be sent to Sudan using a Colombian recruitment firm. His wife was also sanctioned for owning and managing the firm.
Another dual national was also sanctioned for overseeing a company alleged of processing money and payroll for the network employing the mercenaries.
"During 2024 and 2025, US-based firms linked with this individual engaged in numerous bank transactions, amounting to many millions of US dollars," the official announcement read.
Company Registration and Intensifying Conflict
In April of the current year, the penalized figures registered a company in the UK capital named ODP8 Ltd – later re-branded Zeuz Global.
Three days later, the RSF attacked the Zamzam displacement camp, slaughtering more than 1,500 innocent people. After its seizure, the site was transferred to Colombian mercenaries, who began planning for assaulting El Fasher.
The penalized people are listed in official UK documents as owning "starting shares" in the firm, with one named as a person of "significant control".
Both describe Britain as their "country of residence".
Effect on the War and Broader Concerns
The hiring of the Colombians has had a significant effect on the course of the conflict, experts state. These nationals have reportedly instructed minors to be soldiers, as well as serving as snipers, foot soldiers, trainers, and operators for unmanned aircraft.
These drones were instrumental in the fall of El Fasher and during combat in surrounding areas.
"The war in Sudan is a hi-tech one, with guided weapons and long-range drones causing regular civilian deaths," added the expert. "These systems require external help to operate. We know that the recruitment network has been a major component of this external assistance."
He noted that the involvement of penalized persons in a London firm highlighted broader concerns over the absence of rigorous checks when firms are established.
"Owning a UK company like this is a passport for criminals to do deals with respectable entities. It's still harder to join a fitness centre in most cases than to set up a UK company," he said.
Official Reaction and Ongoing Allegations
A government source said that the new rollout of "mandatory identity verification" for company directors would provide greater assurance about who was establishing and controlling UK firms.
The role of the South Americans in Sudan first came to light last year, leading to an apology from the South American nation's government.
One of the fighters recently admitted that he had trained children in Sudan and seen combat in El Fasher.
The United Arab Emirates, long accused of arming the RSF, has also been connected to the hiring of Colombian mercenaries. A investigation alleged that UAE nationals supplying fighters to the RSF were connected to a senior UAE government official. The UAE has repeatedly rejected these allegations.
A UK official said: "The UK is demanding an immediate end to violence, the safety of civilians, and the lifting of obstacles to humanitarian access."
They added that the UK had also imposed restrictions on RSF leaders for their role in the atrocities in El Fasher.